However, if you do not receive enough rain, you will need to water your backyard vineyard. If sufficient rain falls over this time, supplementary irrigation will not be necessary. Growing grapes requires approximately an inch of water every 10 days. Tamp the soil firmly around the grape plants and water them generously. Place the Concord grape plants into the holes and fill soil back into the holes gently to finish planting. Make each hole deep and wide enough to accommodate the root systems of the grape plants. Next, dig holes for the grape plants, spacing each hole between six and eight feet apart and about one foot away from the trellis. For trellis growing, install the trellis system into the growing area by driving the poles deep into the soil. Planting the GrapesĪfter preparing the soil, it’s time to place grape plants into the soil. After working the soil and compost well, you will be ready to plant the grapes. Add compost to the soil in the planting area to improve drainage and soil composition. If you find that your soil falls outside of the recommended pH range, you may need to amend it with additives such as lime or aluminum sulfate. For optimal growing, Concord grapes need soil with a pH level of between 5.5 and 6.5. Prepare the growing area by testing the soil with a soil meter. Choose a planting location that has enough room to plant the grapes between six and eight feet apart. Due to the significant weight of mature grape plants, the trellis you use must be strong and secure to support the weight of the climbing vines. Typically, gardeners grow grapes in rows, training them to climb a wood trellis to support the vines. Full sun generally involves between six and eight hours of direct sun every day. The growing location you choose for your Concord grapes will need to have full sun and effective drainage. Although many other types of grape cultivars have since become available, Concord grapes remain an old-fashioned favorite among backyard gardeners wishing to grow grapes to make house wine. Concord grapes originated in Concord, Massachusetts, in the 19th century. Many varieties of grapes abound, but Concord grapes are especially hardy and dependable for a backyard vineyard. With healthy grape plants sending out new vines each season, you can yield a plentiful harvest of grapes suitable for making wine or other sweet treats such as jelly or juice. Growing grapes in your own backyard can be an enjoyable challenge for any gardener.
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